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Grooming and Routine Care of Pet Birds

ByLaurie Hess, DVM, DABVP, The MSD Veterinary Manual
Reviewed/Revised Apr 2025

Like all pets, birds need regular care and grooming. Here are a few grooming tips:

Does My Bird Need Its Wings Trimmed?

Some people choose to trim their bird's wings to prevent them from flying away, especially when they are trying to train them. It's important to have a professional do this, as trimming can hurt the bird if not done right. Because just a few millimeters of feather growth can enable a bird to fly, be sure to test the bird’s ability to fly before taking the bird outside.

Does My Bird Need Its Nails Trimmed?

Birds’ nails can get too long if they don’t wear down on their own, so you might need to trim them. Be careful not to cut too much, as this could hurt your bird. To make nail trimming easier, you can train your bird from a young age to accept nail trims by rewarding it when you touch its feet. Providing your bird with one perch made of cement can help wear down its nails, but be sure the bird has other perches, because standing on a cement perch all the time can be rough on its feet.

Does My Bird Need Its Beak Trimmed?

When healthy birds have things to chew on that help wear down their beaks, trimming is usually not needed. However, if the beak looks overgrown, you should take your bird to the vet.

How Can I Make It Easy to Identify My Bird?

Microchips and leg bands are ways to identify your bird. Bands are attached to birds by breeders, while microchips are inserted into the muscles over the bird’s chest and, when done by a professional, cause only minimal pain. Talk to your vet about ways you can identify your bird.

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