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MERCK MANUAL
Veterinary Manual
VETERINARY PROFESSIONALS
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Veterinary
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Circulatory System
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Cardiovascular System Introduction
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Cardiovascular System Introduction
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The Cardiovascular System in Animals
Heart Rate and the Electrocardiogram
Force of Ventricular Contraction
Oxygen and the Myocardium
Hindrance to Blood Flow
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Abnormalities of the Cardiovascular System in Animals
Murmur Genesis and Significance
Valvular Disease
Myocardial Disease
Arrhythmias
Vascular Disease
Cardiac Shunts
Heartworm Disease
Common Endpoints of Heart Disease
Heart Failure, Congestive Heart Failure, and the Failing Heart
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Diagnosis of Cardiovascular Disease in Animals
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Principles of Therapy of Cardiovascular Disease in Animals
Common Therapeutic Agents
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